You’ve been assigned to a big project—one with multiple moving parts, dependencies, and deadlines. A typical project management approach ensures that everything is broken down into smaller, manageable steps that can be assigned to different team members. Project managers will track tasks, set milestones, and monitor progress using tools like Asana, Trello, Jira, or Microsoft Planner.
That’s great for overall coordination, but how do YOU navigate your part effectively?
When a project is complex, just knowing your assigned tasks isn’t enough. What you choose to work on, in what order, and how you time it with others’ work determines the project’s success. This is where a priority matrix becomes your best tool.
Start With Project Structure – How Work Gets Assigned
Before focusing on individual execution, let’s acknowledge the role of project management. A well-run project is broken down into clear steps:
This breakdown ensures that no one is working in a vacuum. Each part of the project is connected, meaning that your work impacts others, and others’ work impacts you.
Example: If you’re a copywriter working on a marketing campaign, your work needs to be completed before the design team can finalize graphics, which then allows the web team to build the landing page.
Once the project is structured, your focus shifts to managing your part efficiently.
Use a Priority Matrix to Stay Focused on the Right Tasks
Once you receive your assignments, the challenge is deciding what to work on first – especially when you have multiple tasks across different projects. The easiest way to do this? A Priority Matrix.
A Priority Matrix helps you sort your tasks based on urgency and importance. It prevents you from getting lost in busywork or jumping between tasks without a clear plan.
Urgency vs. Importance | Definition | Action |
High Importance, High Urgency | Critical tasks that must be done immediately | Do First |
High Importance, Low Urgency | Important work that requires planning but isn’t due immediately | Schedule |
Low Importance, High Urgency | Tasks that seem urgent but don’t contribute significantly | Delegate |
Low Importance, Low Urgency | Busywork that doesn’t move the needle | Eliminate or Park |
This helps you separate what truly moves the project forward from distractions that only feel important.
How to Prioritize Your Tasks in a Team Setting
When you’re working alone, prioritization is relatively straightforward. But in a team project, your priorities are often influenced by others. Timing, dependencies, and the flow of the project all impact what’s most important at any given moment.
Here’s how to prioritize effectively when working within a group:
1. Identify Time-Sensitive Dependencies
Ask yourself: What work needs to be done before someone else can start?
Example: If you’re a designer creating UI mockups for a product launch, your work is a dependency for the developers who will build the interface. Delaying your part could slow the entire project.
Action: Prioritize tasks that unblock other team members first.
2. Understand the Bigger Picture
Not all tasks have the same weight, even if they seem urgent. Focus on what contributes most to the project’s success.
Example: If you have two tasks—writing a blog post for internal training and finalizing ad copy for a marketing campaign—the ad copy takes priority because it impacts external customers and revenue.
Action: Look beyond deadlines—assess impact when prioritizing tasks.
3. Align with Team Checkpoints
Projects have natural milestones—phases where progress is reviewed before moving forward. Your tasks should align with these phases.
Example: If the project team is reviewing the final website design in a week, your content must be finalized beforehand so the design isn’t delayed.
Action: Work backward from key milestones to ensure your tasks are completed in time.
4. Balance Short-Term vs. Long-Term Priorities
It’s easy to get caught up in immediate deadlines and neglect long-term strategic tasks.
Example: You have an urgent request to tweak an internal report, but you also need to work on next month’s marketing campaign. If you only focus on urgent tasks, you’ll always feel behind.
Action: Block time for high-impact, long-term work before last-minute urgent tasks take over.
The Manager’s Role – Supporting Your Prioritization
Your manager or project lead is there to provide clarity, remove obstacles, and ensure alignment – not micromanage every detail. If priorities feel unclear, ask for guidance.
Good managers will:
✔ Help you identify the most critical tasks
✔ Clarify dependencies between teams
✔ Remove blockers that prevent you from working efficiently
✔ Ensure everyone is working toward the same milestones
If you’re unsure where to focus, don’t guess – ask. A quick check-in can prevent wasted effort.
Final Thoughts: How to Stay Focused in Multi-Person Projects
When working on a project with multiple people and moving parts, don’t just react—prioritize.
Use a Priority Matrix – Sort tasks by urgency and importance.
Consider Team Dependencies – Focus on what unblocks others first.
Align with Project Milestones – Work backward from key deadlines.
Ask for Clarity When Needed – Don’t waste time on the wrong tasks.
By taking control of your prioritization, you contribute more effectively to the project, reduce stress, and help the entire team succeed.
Michael Cupps is a productivity expert who has been in technology sales and marketing for over thirty years.
Michael’s book and mobile app, Time Bandit, is the ultimate guide for those looking to leave behind chaotic and unmanageable to-do lists and ultimately reclaim their time to live a more balanced and productive life.